What
does that color really mean? -
By Catherine Webb
In my previous
article I emphasized the importance of choosing & using
color wisely in your logo creation.
Colors speak volumes
about your company. I’ll be sharing some ideas and concepts
referencing color, and the use of color combinations in logos
and graphic design.
The psychology
of color has been researched in depth and the conclusions
are simply fascinating.
Let's take a closer
look...
Like fashion, color
trends change too. The task is to find a color combination
that not only works in 2005, but will maintain its appeal
and meaning over time. It’s not easy, and many companies
revamp their logo every few years.
One option corporations
often take, is to keep their original logo affiliated with
their originial product, & then to vary their original
logo with a newer flair, to be identified with a new product
line.
It is a great marketing
solution. Products will always change. Your business logo
design can too & it is with no loss of power. Nike and
Apple are good examples.
So for now, narrow
down the traits that define your company, & match them
with the colors that evoke these feelings.
How
does your logo make your clients feel? Excited, Confident,
or maybe even Hungry?
If your logo-rug
was hanging amongst others in a tradeshow, what would your
image communicate?
Some psychological
qualities of color and how they relate to each other are:
- Black: seriousness,
distinctiveness, boldness, power, sophistication, tradition
- Blue: authority, dignity,
security, faithfulness, heritage, corporate stability,
trust
- Brown/gold::history,
utility, earthiness, richness, tradition, conservative
- Gray/silver::somberness,
authority, practicality, corporate mentality, trust
- Green: tranquility,
health, freshness, stability, appetite
- Orange: fun, cheeriness,
warm exuberance, appetite, speed
- Pink: femininity,
innocence, softness, health, youth
- Purple: sophistication,
spirituality, wealth, royalty, youth, mystery
- Red: romance,
sexy, passion, strength, vitality, aggressiveness, fear,
speed, appetite
- Yellow: youth,
positive feelings, sunshine, cowardice, refinement, caution,
appetite
One color or more?
It is no coincidence
that 80% of the world’s most widely recognized business
logo designs use either one or two colors. Truth be told,
few good logo designs use more than three colors; this is
because using more than three colors usually turns a logo
into a muddy mess!
Some examples of
logo rugs we have made are a good reference.
‘Lancome’
uses only red & white - Red
= sexy, romance, sophistication, daring, White = purity &
cleanliness.
The Mattel, ‘Hot
Wheels’ logo is very successful in using 4 colors.
Red = heat, passion, danger, power, vitality, fear, speed,
Yellow = youth, positive feelings, energy, joy,
Black = distinctiveness, boldness, power, sophistication &
White = contemporary.
Which
color comes first place in logo creation?
Interestingly,
Blue is by far the most popular color in logo creation - conveying
peace and tranquility, harmony, trust and confidence. Lighter
shades of blue are lighthearted and positive. There are many
good carpet choices in blue!
The main logo colors
for IBM, Dell, Hewlett Packard and Intel are... you guessed
it... blue. Blue color associations are stability and progress,
therefore blue has long been a standard color among high-tech
companies.
So if you are a
technology company, you might consider incorporating blue
into your logo design to take advantage of these positive
built-in associations.
On the other hand,
blue is the least utilised color when developing logos for
food or cooking, there very few blue foods on earth and it
is known to be an appetite suppressant! Think of McDonald’s,
Subway, and Burger King.
What
other color can you use with blue? What will the combination
create & convey?
Well... blues work
well with other pastel and "cool" shades (like greens),
and are an excellent compliment to earth tones and neutral
colors like gray and beige.
Be careful when
using orange with blue, because these two colors vibrate against
each other and cause a jarring effect. Scary! There is alot
to be aware of when combining colors...
It is also important
to keep in mind that your logo should be created using Web-safe
colors, or Pantone swatches, so that your logo looks the same,
or almost, as a rug, when printed or viewed online.
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